|
|
|
±è¸íÁö ( Kim Myung-Ji ) -
ÃÖÇö°æ ( Choi Hyun-Kyung ) -
|
|
Abstract
|
|
¿¬±¸¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ÀÓ»ó°£È£»çÀÇ ´ë»óÀÚ ¿ËÈ£ ¼öÁØÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ°í ´ë»óÀÚ ¿ËÈ£ ÀÌ·ÐÀ» ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© ÀÌ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀ» ±Ô¸íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¿¬±¸¹æ¹ý: º» ¿¬±¸´Â D½Ã ¼ÒÀçÀÇ 2°³ »ó±ÞÁ¾ÇÕº´¿ø¿¡¼ ±Ù¹«ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â 173¸íÀÇ ÀÓ»ó°£È£»ç¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÚ·á´Â ±¸Á¶ÈµÈ ÀÚ°¡º¸°í½Ä ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÁýÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¼öÁýµÈ ÀÚ·á´Â IBM SPSS 26.0 programÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±â¼úÅë°è, Mann-Whitney U test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients, À§°èÀû ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®À¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¿¬±¸°á°ú: ÀÓ»ó°£È£»çÀÇ ´ë»óÀÚ ¿ËÈ£¿¡ °¡Àå Å« ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀº º´¿øÀÇ À±¸®Ç³Åä·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, °£È£»çÀÇ À뱂 °¨¼ö¼º, ´ë»óÀÚ Ãë¾à¼º, ¼ºº° ¼øÀ¸·Î ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î È®ÀεǾú´Ù. ÃÖÁ¾ ¸ðÇüÀÇ ¼³¸í·ÂÀº 35.6%·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
°á·Ð: º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏ¿©, °£È£»çÀÇ ´ë»óÀÚ ¿ËÈ£ ¼öÇàÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§Çؼ´Â º´¿øÀÇ À±¸®Ç³Å並 ±àÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î °³¼±ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ÇâÈÄ °£È£»çÀÇ À뱂 °¨¼ö¼ºÀ» Çâ»óÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Àü·«°ú ´ë»óÀÚ¿ÍÀÇ ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë ÁõÁø ¹æ¾ÈÀÌ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ °³¹ßµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÃßÈÄ °£È£»ç¿Í ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ °ü°è ÁõÁø¿¡µµ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
|
|
Purpose: This study¡¯s aim was to understand clinical nurses¡¯ patient advocacy and identify factors influencing this based on the theory of Patient Advocacy.
Methods: The subjects of this study were 173 clinical nurses working in two university hospitals in D city, South Korea. Data were collected using a structured self-report questionnaire. Analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS 26.0 and included descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis.
Results: Among the general characteristics, gender was found to be an influencing factor for patient advocacy. As a macrosocial antecedent, the ethical climate of the hospital influenced patient advocacy. For the microsocial antecedents, human rights sensitivity and patient vulnerability influenced nurses¡¯ patient advocacy. This final model explained 35.6% of variance of clinical nurses¡¯ patient advocacy.
Conclusion: Considering the findings of this study, the ethical climate of hospitals must be improved. In addition, programs to strengthen nurses¡¯ human rights sensitivity and to help improve communication with patients must be developed. This could further aid nurse and patient relationships.
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
À±¸®Ç³Åä, ÀαÇ, °£È£ ÀÌ·Ð, ´ë»óÀÚ ¿ËÈ£, ´ë»óÀÚ Ãë¾à¼º
Ethical climate, Human rights, Nursing theory, Patient advocacy, Vulnerable populations
|
|
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
|
|